THE PITCH
This is how a regular football pitch should look like. It consists of a center circle and two penalty boxes at each end. Each penalty box contains a penalty spot as well as a 6-yard box. All pitches may not be the same size. However, the pitch's length must be between 90m to 120m and its width between 45m to 90m. The penalty box measures approximately 16m x 40m and has a 9m radius. The goalposts are located at each end of the field. The penalty spot is 11m (12yds) in front.
THE PLAYERS
Each team has 11 players, but both sides have substitutes. There is no specific formation, but you'll see a typical 4-4-2 which indicates four defenders and four midfielders as well as two strikers.
Here is an example of a typical lineup. While a team may choose this line up, players can be anywhere on the pitch. It is not uncommon for wingers to switch sides in order to upset the defense.
You will find some common positions that are not shown in the image below.
CDM: Centre Defensive Midfield. These players are in the middle of the field, but they can also be defensive-minded. They should always ensure that you don't move too much forward when the ball is being played. These players are great playmakers but can also tackle well.
CAM: Centre Attacking Midfield. Similar to the above, they play in central midfield but are more offensive-minded and can shoot at goal.
RWB/LWB = Right and Left Wing Backs. These are defenders who enjoy running up the wing and getting involved in the action. These defenders are still there to defend the area and must be ready to retaliate quickly if an attack is launched.
RW/LW = Right and Left Wing. These positions are attacking, but the players run wide on the wing. They often play in a 4-3-2-3 position, which allows them to run up and cross the ball towards the striker.
CF: The centre forward. Although this position is similar to a striker's, it allows him to play slightly forward towards the goal and has no specific area he must remain in.
THE BASIC RULES
The goal of the game is for you to score more goals than your opponent. This is accomplished by kicking the ball into their respective goals while also protecting your own. The ball can be passed to any player on the field. A player is also allowed to run with it, unlike other sports. When it comes to passing, there are only a few rules. We'll get to the offside rule later. The second is when you pass the ball back to the goalkeeper. You must pass the ball using your feet to your goalkeeper. He is allowed to pick up the ball if you pass it to him.
Quickfire rules
• After scoring, the ball is kicked from the middle spot at the beginning of each half. Until recently, the rule was that you must first pass the ball forwards and then reverse it.
• Kick-off is a time when no players are allowed to be in the opposing half.
• A foul can lead to a free kick or a penalty. Under the right circumstances, there may be free kicks in the area.
• A goal kick is when the attacking team kicks the ball over the goal line. The attackers get a corner kick if the defending team kicks the ball behind their line.
Tackling refers to the ability to take the ball from the feet of the players. When you tackle, it is important that you touch the ball. Foul contact is when you touch the ball and not the player. You should be careful when you tackle. If you keep your feet in the air while you lunge, you could inflict injury on another player. You should not push, elbow, tug on shirts, or push another player. This could result in a foul.
The goal kick must be made on the 6-yard line. It can be taken either by a defender, or by the goalkeeper. The attacking side takes a corner kick, where the ball goes in a corner.
There are many types of fouls. Here are some examples.
• Dangerous Challenges
• Handball: The ball can be touched with your feet, head and chest. However, it cannot touch your arm.
• Simulation/Diving: Referees can call a free kick against anyone who pretends they have been fouled.
• Offside: Although you won't be charged for a foul, it will result in a free kick.
• Physical violence: The referee could punish you for starting or participating in fights, even if it wasn't started.
• Foul throw: Another non-bookable foul that is easy to avoid is the foul throw. If you are throwing the ball in from the sidelines, make sure to keep it behind you and not drop the ball at yourself.
Referees can book you if you break these rules. This means that you may be issued a yellow or red card. A red card is given to you if you get two yellow cards during a match. Red cards are immediate dismissals and you must now play with fewer players.
THE OFFSIDE REGULATION
Although the offside rule is a simple concept, it is not difficult for linesmen and players to understand. This is why commentators often discuss offside decisions during highlights shows.
This simple rule states that a player is offside if his head or feet are beyond the last defender, and interfering with play.
Here are some diagrams that will help you understand the offside rule. Situation #1 (top left) shows that the red player is between the goalkeeper and the last defender. This indicates that he is not onside. The second scenario (top right), is legal because although the red player takes the ball from behind the last defender, it is onside. Running on the ball is allowed.
If the ball bounces off a defender or post, and lands in front a different attacker then that person must be in the same onside position as when it was first kicked. He is permitted to move into an offside position if the ball is in the air.
An attacker may be in an offside position but not be penalized. This is when the defending player has clear control of a ball and passes poorly to the attacker.
There are also rules regarding being offside. This makes it a controversial point for pundits. It is the reason why many are advocating for video referees to assist referees in making the right decisions on the field.
• It is not possible to be offside from a corner kick, throw in or goal kick.
• When he is in his own half or at the halfway line, a player cannot be offside.
• Referees will only look at your heads and feet when considering offside. They won't be looking for arms or hands because these parts are not part of your body that can score.
• A player is not penalized if he is in an offside role but doesn't interfere with play
Interfering with play can mean that a person is obstructing other players or appearing to be a passing option. This could distract defenders and goalkeepers from the main attacker.
ADVANCED ROLES
Substitutions can be a great way for the game to change. You take one of your players off the pitch and send a new player on. This allows you to adjust your game plan or tell if one of your players isn't performing at his best. A player cannot return to the pitch if he has been taken off. It is not necessary to replace a player in the same position. You can take out a defender to make way for an attacking player if you are determined to win.
You cannot continue the game if your goalkeeper is injured or gets a red card.
There are two types of free kicks: direct and indirect. Direct free kick allows you to have a clear shot at the goal from a dead ball. Indirect means you must touch the ball first to have a shot at goal. Indirect free kicks can be triggered by offences such as dangerous play, impeding an opponent's progress without physical contact or using offensive language.
One way that there may be free kicks is in an uncommon and unusual manner. This is when indirect free kicks are allowed inside the penalty area. Every foul does not necessarily mean that there is a penalty. One of the most common is when a goalkeeper passes to a defender and uses his hands to control the ball, instead of his feet. A keeper who holds the ball in his hands for longer than six seconds might earn a free kick.For more details to visit ลิ้งดูบอล
An injury on the field may cause a drop ball. Most injuries occur in a collision and most often result in a penalty or free kick. However, this does not always happen. Sometimes the ball travels half-way down the pitch before anyone notices. If this happens, the possession player is encouraged to kick it out of play to allow the medics to attend to the injured. It is important to remember that this gesture is not legal and is only goodwill. If attackers are unable to defend their own player, they may still attempt an attack on the goal in the hope that it will lead to a goal.
After the injury has been resolved, the team that was not in possession of the ball at the time kicks it back to the halfway line. The attacking team can then start their attack again.
TOURNAMENTS
The biggest football tournaments in the world are the Premier League and the Premier League. This is a far greater number than the people who tune in to the UK's weekend games.
Three major tournaments are held in the UK: The Premier League and The FA Cup.
Premier league is a tournament that awards points to the top 20 teams in the country. It's a table-based tournament, where each team plays another twice. This totals 38 matches per year. The League Cup and the FA Cup are knockout tournaments that include not only the top teams but also a lot lower league teams. This makes for some interesting matches and many upsets, as teams take on teams twenty or more places higher than them.