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What is drug addiction?


Drug addiction (also known as substance use disorder) can be defined as a progressive disease that causes people to lose control of the use of some substance despite worsening consequences of that use. Substance use disorder can be life-threatening. For more at cai nghien ma tuy TPHCM

Addictions are not problems of willpower or morality. Addiction is a powerful and complex disease. People who have an addiction to drugs cannot simply quit, even if they want to. The drugs change the brain in a way that makes quitting physically and mentally difficult. Treating addiction often requires lifelong care and therapy.

What drugs lead to addiction?

Drugs that are commonly misused include:

• Alcohol.

• Club drugs, like GHB, ketamine, MDMA (ecstasy/molly), flunitrazepam (Rohypnol®).

• Stimulants, such as cocaine (including crack) and methamphetamine (meth).

• Hallucinogens, including ayahuasca, D-lysergic acid diethylamide (LSD), peyote (mescaline), phencyclidine (PCP) and DMT.

• Inhalants, including solvents, aerosol sprays, gases and nitrites (poppers).

• Marijuana.

• Opioid pain killers such as heroin, fentanyl, oxycodone, hydrocodone, codeine and morphine.

• Prescription drugs and cold medicines.

• Sedatives, hypnotics and anxiolytics (anti-anxiety medications).

• Steroids (anabolic).

• Synthetic cannabinoids (K2 or Spice).

• Synthetic cathinones (bath salts).

• Tobacco/nicotine and electronic cigarettes (e-cigarettes or vaping).

While these drugs are very different from each other, they all strongly activate the addiction center of the brain. That is what makes these substances habit-forming, while others are not. For more at cai nghiện, cai nghiện ma túy