Home Fire Pit Safety Precautions

Homeowners are increasingly adding fire pits to their outdoor spaces. Fire pits are popular as they can be used year-round, in hot and cold weather, as a gathering space. If you are considering adding a fire pit to your backyard, there are several things that need to be considered including location, budget, fuel type, and most importantly, Firepit safety.

Where to Place Your Fire Pit

Before deciding where to place your fire pit, you will need to determine whether you will be installing a permanent fire pit, or purchasing a portable fire pit. There are many options for both portable and permanent fire pits when it comes to design and price. Once you have determined whether you will have a permanent or portable fire pit, you will need to decide where the best placement is. Determining the placement is especially important for permanent fire pits as they may require remodeling or renovation work prior to installation.

When deciding where to place your fire pit, the most important thing to consider is safety. Fire pits should be placed at a minimum of ten feet away from your house and also neighbor's yards. In addition to placing the fire pit a safe distance away from your home, it should also be in a place where there are no overhanging branches, fences, or other structures that could easily catch fire. It is important to check the requirements within your city or town as codes and laws regarding the use of fire pits can differ. Some communities do not allow open fires so check with officials prior to making any plans to install a fire pit.

In addition to determining a location for your fire pit, you will need to figure out the best surface for it. Safe fire pit surfaces include brick, stone, gravel, concrete, or some type of fire-resistant composite material. Fire pits should never be placed on wood decks as this is a serious fire hazard. Generally, fire pits are constructed on a gravel or stone base.

How much is a load of gravel? Most homeowners spend between $4 – $6 per bag or more for colorful stones.

Type of Fuel

Generally, gas and wood, are the most common types of fuel for outdoor fire pits. Those looking for a true experience often prefer burning real wood however that requires close supervision to keep the flames going, in addition to a sufficient supply of firewood. Besides real wood, the other fuel option for fire pits is gas. The use of gas or propane means that the fire will start instantly, but you don’t get the traditional smoke and crackling noises of a wood fire. There are some fire pits that can be purchased that allow for switching between wood and gas. Gas and propane should only be used in devices that are built for them. Flammable fluids such as gas or lighter fluid should never be used to light wood fires.

Fire Pit Safety Tips

Fire pits can be great for gathering friends and family however the use of a fire pit requires serious attention to safety. Prior to using your fire pit, you should check with your insurance company as disclosure of your fire pit may be a requirement of your policy. Before lighting the fire, check the direction of the wind. You should also avoid wearing loose-fitting clothing around the fire in addition to flammable clothing such as nylon, which could easily catch fire. Soft woods such as cedar and pine, have a tendency to throw sparks, and pop, so avoiding these woods can cut down on the risk of injury and the spread of fire. It is also important to know how to properly extinguish your fire as well as how to safely dispose of ashes.