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What is Ethical Hacking?
Ethical hacking essentially involves hacking enterprise networks to check for potential flaws in them. If there are flaws, they are immediately fixed with the help of programming languages to prevent any illegal hacking activity and to ensure high security. Ethical hackers are called so because they take permission before hacking a network, and they do it for the benefit of the company. Hacking a corporate network requires you to use programming languages that will be suitable for the purpose, as well as you need to hire web developers who are experienced enough to resolve any technical flaws that are discovered via ethical hacking. Here are some programming languages we think are the best for ethical hacking:
Python
Python is the number one language for hacking. It is commonly used by ethical hackers because it is dynamic. It automates most of the hacking programs and helps to test corporate servers. Writing automation scripts in Python is also easy. It can be run without any compilation. Even beginners can use it because it is easy to read.
SQL
Structured Query Language may not be considered as a programming language in the traditional sense, but it is a favorite among hackers. SQL facilitates fetching and querying information from databases. It is suitable for obtaining unhashed passwords. It is also suitable for hacking corporate databases that contain user credentials and other valuable information. SQL injection helps to create hacking programs as well.
JavaScript
JavaScript is the most commonly used language for the front-end. That is why it is also suitable for hacking web applications and is widely used by hackers and security experts. JavaScript helps to develop cross-site scripting programs for hacking. The language can be used for understanding both front-end and back-end mechanisms. Most web applications use JavaScript these days or their libraries, and that is why it is so beneficial to hackers.
C and C++
Both C and C++ are potent languages for ethical hacking. They are widely used in web development and, therefore, suitable for hackers as well. C++ is a set of predefined classes, and it enables a hacker to declare user-defined classes. The two languages make it easy for you to understand loops and conditional statements aside from coding, and this can help you in hacking web applications.
Java
Java is the top priority programming language for mobile phone hacking. It is the second official language for the Android platform and is used to develop thousands of Android applications. Hackers regularly target these applications for acquiring user information for illegal use. Hat is why ethical hackers must learn Java. It can be used to curate scalable servers and developer hacking programs suitable for advanced hackers. Writing a hacking program in Java also means that it can be reused on other Java supported platforms.
Perl
Perl may not be as popular a programming language as it used to be previously. But it has many features that make it ideal for ethical hacking. It is the best language for text file manipulation on UNIX systems. It facilitates web database hacking because it is integrated with some of the popular databases. Hackers can also use it to create various hacking programs. Perl scripts can be run on other systems as well without any difficulty, which means there is no need to rewrite codes for hacking different systems.
Ruby
When it comes to hacking multi-purpose corporate systems, Ruby is probably the best. With Ruby, you can quickly become proficient in writing effective exploits because of the flexibility of the language. Its syntax helps to write and automate hacking programs quickly and efficiently. It can also be used to write CGI scripts as well as for meterpreter scripting. It may not be surprising then that the Metasploit penetration testing framework is written in Ruby.
The high-security standards of today are a result of the increasing rate of cyber crimes and illegal online activities. The number of hackers has increased in recent years, and there is always the need to check web applications for security breaches continually. Ethical hacking is essential to ensure web application security and to protect websites from hackers in every possible way.
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Published on April 23, 2020
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